| Which account is right for you? Before you put aside a single dollar for your child's college education, consider these four questions. | |
YES |
NO |
| Are you saving the maximum in your retirement plans? | |
| Good. You're ready to save for college. | Fully fund your 401(k) first. You can borrow against it for college expenses, if necessary. |
| Is your adjusted gross income under $220,000 (for couples filing jointly) or $110,000 (for singles)? | |
| You qualify for a Coverdell Education Savings Account. Withdrawals for certain education expenses are tax-free. | A state 529 college savings plan offers tax-free growth no matter what your income. |
| Do you expect to qualify for financial aid? Estimate your Expected Family Contribution and student financial aid. | |
| Save in your name, not your child's. Under federal aid rules, 529s and Coverdells are the parents' assets. | Any savings vehicle will do. |
| Do you want to manage your own money? | |
| You can with a Coverdell, a Roth IRA or a taxable account. | With a 529 you get a choice of managed portfolios that match your child's age and your risk tolerance. |